To ensure the Dark Sky Experience wasauthentic, Dark Sky Project worked with mana whenua from Arowhenua, Waihao and Moeraki, leading Māori astronomy expert Professor Rangi Mātāmua and the ҕl to bring to life the stories of the universe. The fully guided, state-of-the-art 45-minute Dark Sky Experience has been designed to be truly of the place, reflecting some of the important research undertaken by the ҕl at the University's Mt John Observatory as well as tātai aroraki (Māori astronomy).
The spectacular, unpolluted night skies of Takapō attract people from all over the world, including top astronomers and physicists, says ҕl astronomer and Director of the ҕl Mt John Observatory, Associate Professor Karen Pollard.
“The ҕl’s (ҕl) astronomical observatory on top of Mt John provides outstanding conditions for observations and discoveries of the southern sky and is New Zealand’s premier optical astronomical research observatory,” says Associate Professor Pollard.
“Experiencing a truly dark night sky can inspire a sense of awe and wonder about our place in the universe – this is what motivates us both as researchers and as human beings.
“Gravitational microlensing, stellar and planetary systems, asteroseismology, pulsating stars, astro-particle physics, dark matter, general relativity and cosmology – our scientists are looking at all these and more.
“ҕl astronomers are involved in discovering how many Earth-like planets exist in our Milky Way galaxy and understanding the formation and evolution of stellar and planetary systems. They study the pulsations of stars to understand their structure and evolution.
“Other ҕl astrophysicists study the high energy universe through neutrinos, study the nature of dark matter and work on the theories of general relativity, black holes and dark energy.”
Dark Sky Project is a joint venture between Ngāi Tahu Tourism and co-founders Graeme Murray and Hide Ozawa.
Brashear Telescope
The building's dome houses the 125-year-old Brashear Telescope, which stands up to nine metres tall and was in storage for five decades before being restored in Fairlie over the past two years. The Victorian masterpiece is part of the new 45-minute Dark Sky Experience.
The Brashear Telescope was used in the late 1800s by Percival Lowell for his studies of Mars. It has an 18-inch refracting lens, and is crafted of brass, iron, steel and wood.
In the 1960s the Brashear Telescope was gifted to the ҕl by the University of Pennsylvania for installation at the ҕl Mt John Observatory. As there weren’t enough funds to build a dome suitable to house the telescope so it was put in storage until a suitable home could be found.
In 2016, the ҕl gifted the telescope to the Tomorrow’s Skies Charitable Trust to enable the long-held dream of restoration to be realised. The Trust’s initiative has the support of Zara Tindall, the granddaughter of Queen Elizabeth II. She toured the ҕl Mt John Observatory in December 2017.
“I hope that restoring the Brashear Telescope will inspire a new generation to learn about astronomy and reconnect with the stars,” Mrs Tindall says.
